In New Jersey, it is illegal for anyone to have an open or unsealed container of alcohol in the passenger area of a motor vehicle. This applies to both drivers and passengers, regardless of whether the vehicle is moving or parked. The passenger area includes any place where a person can sit, such as the seats, the glove compartment, the console, or the floor. The only exceptions are for passengers in limousines, buses, or taxis, or for people who are camping or tailgating in designated areas.
The open container law is a traffic offense, not a criminal offense. However, it can still result in fines, points on your license, and increased insurance rates. The penalties for violating the open container law are:
If you get pulled over with an open container of alcohol in your vehicle, you should cooperate with the police and follow their instructions. Do not argue, resist, or lie to the officer, as this could make the situation worse. You have the right to remain silent and to refuse a breathalyzer test, but this could also have negative consequences, such as an automatic suspension of your license for up to a year.
The officer will ask for your license, registration, and insurance, and may also ask you to step out of the vehicle. The officer may search your vehicle for other evidence of drinking, such as empty bottles, cans, or cups. The officer may also ask you to perform field sobriety tests, such as walking in a straight line, standing on one leg, or following a pen with your eyes. These tests are designed to measure your balance, coordination, and attention, and can be used as probable cause to arrest you for driving under the influence (DUI).
If you are arrested for DUI, you will be taken to the police station, where you will be fingerprinted, photographed, and given a breathalyzer test. You will also be given a summons to appear in court, where you will face additional charges and penalties. A DUI conviction can result in jail time, fines, fees, surcharges, ignition interlock device, alcohol education program, and loss of your license.
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